Former high-profile Conservative Nadine Dorries has defected to Reform UK on the eve of its party conference. Why are MPs wearing a wheat sheaf on their lapels during PMQs? Zoe Ball reflects on ...

Abstract: During semiconductor manufacturing, wafer defect patterns emerge in an uncontrolled environment, making immediate recognition challenging. To enhance the classification accuracy in pattern ...

The future of computing could be shaped by a new kind of memory called resistive random access memory, or ReRAM. Unlike traditional memory chips, ReRAM is based on oxide materials and promises faster ...

Abstract: Defect detection in printed circuit boards (PCBs) is essential for ensuring the stability and reliability of electronic equipment. However, due to the compact structures and complex ...

Analysis of U.S. survey data showed that two-thirds of reproductive age women had one or more modifiable risk factors for birth defects. Common risk factors included obesity, folate concentrations ...

A NIF fusion target contains a polished capsule about two millimeters in diameter, filled with cryogenic (super-cooled) hydrogen fuel. NIF uses capsules composed of plastic, diamond, or beryllium.

One in 33 babies in the United States are born with birth defects. But a new study from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is raising awareness of ways to lower that risk. The study points ...

Recently, defect detection systems using artificial intelligence (AI) sensor data have been installed in smart factory manufacturing sites. However, when the manufacturing process changes due to ...