The gender pay gap is a well-observed phenomenon across Europe. In the EU, women earned 12% less than men in 2023, according to Eurostat, meaning women earned only €88 for every €100 earned by men.

Esther was sleeping on the streets of Lagos when a woman approached her with the promise of a route out of Nigeria to a job and a home in Europe. She had dreamt of a new life, especially in the UK.

Solo female travelers, reportedly, face opaque visa processes where being single and child-free can be perceived as a risk. Despite financial stability and strong documentation, rejections often lack ...